isethi yesixhobo senqaba yefemur engenayo ngokumva
Isixhobo sethi yekhanda le-femur yenkohlaka sibonakala njengesisombululo esigcweleyo sokugcina okuthiwele ukulungiselela imithetho emikhulu yokugcina kwezifo zekhanda. Le ndawo eyenzelwe kakhulu inezixhobo ezihlelekileyo ezigcinele ngokupheleleyo kumzekelo wokufaka ikhanda yenkohlaka. Indawo ifaka izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu njengezixhobo zokumisa, i-reamers, i-drill bits, nezixhobo zokufaka ezithile, zonke zihlelwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kufakwe khona ikhanda ngendlela efanelekileyo nokugcinwa kahle. Isixhobo sinezixhobo zokulinganisa ezingcinele ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kubalwe ubude ngokuchanekileyo nezixhobo zokumisa eziphucwayo ezinikela iqhaza lokufaka amasiliphu ngendlela efanelekileyo. Iinkcukacha ezibonakalayo zifaka i-radiolucent targeting arms ekunciphisa ukubonakala kwesithombe, i-handles ezinxulumene ngesandla ukuthutha kahle kwisiguli, ne-reamers ezithile ezidolophiwwe ukunciphisa isifo ngexesha lokulungisa ikhalenda. Iizixhobo zenzelwe kumagunya angenziwa ngokwezigaba sesiguli, ekunika ubunzima nobulungisa ngexesha lemitshelo ebalulekileyo. Le ndawo ibalulekile kakhulu ekulungiseni izifo ze-distal femoral fractures, izifo ze-supracondylar, nezifo ezikhulu zekhanda ezidinga indlela yenkohlaka. Ubume bempahla besixhobo bukunceda iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcina, kusukapho kwi-nailing enkohlakanayo kuze kube ngaphezulu kwezinyathelo ezikhulu zokulungiswa. Zonke iinkcukacha zihlelwe ukuze ziqhake ngokwaneleyo, zinceda ukusebenza kahle kwisiguli kwaye zinikele iimpawu ezilungileyo kumthwali.
